Selasa, 18 Oktober 2016

Discourse Analysis


Part A
1.      Definition of DA
DA is not only about method; it is also a perspective on the nature of language and its relationship to the central issues of the social sciences. More specifically, we see discourse analysis as a related collection of approaches to discourse, approaches that entail not only practices of data collection and analysis, but also a set of metatheoretical and theoretical assumptions and a body of research claims and studies.

2.      Major areas of DA and their expert
ü  Laclau and Mouffe’s,
       Hegemony and Socialist Strategy
ü  Ellen barton
      Linguistic discourse analysis :how the language in text works
ü  Martel bloor & Thomas bloor
            The practice of critical discourse analysis in an introduction
ü  Toni Fairclough
      Critical Discourse Analysis in Transdisciplinary research.
ü  Gary Wickham
Critical Discourse Analysis, Description, Explanation, Causes: Foucault's Inspiration   versus Weber's Perspiration

PART B
1.      Awareness on news
      Means the ability to directly know and perceive, to feel, or to be of news.
2.      Critical thinking on news
      The intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and or evaluating  information gathered from news.         
3.      Power
      Power  is another concept which is central for CDA, as it often analyses the language use of those in power, who are responsible for the existence of inequalities.

4.      Ideology
       
Ideologies are representations of aspects of the world which contribute to establishing and maintaining relations of power, domination and exploitation.
     
5.      Inter-disciplines
         means an organizational unit that involves two or more academic disciplines, but which have the formal criteria of disciplines such as dedicated research journals, conferences and university departments.
6.      News as a discourse
     
that the dimensions of the text, which will be examined is how to structure the text and discourse strategies used to emphasize a particular theme. At the level of social cognition learned the news text production process involving individual cognition of journalists.
7.      Frame work
      is broad overview, outline, or skeleton of interlinked items which supports a particular approach to a specific objective, and serves as a guide that can be modified as a required by adding or deleting items.
8.      Linguistic structures
      Structural linguistics is defined as a study of language based on the theory that language is a structured system of formal units such as sentences and syntax.
9.      Linguistic features
            In linguistics, a feature is the assignment of binary or unary conditions which act as constraints

10.  Objectivity of the media
     
in journalism or the press is a significant principle of journalistic professionalism. Journalistic objectivity is often referred to the fairness, impartiality, factuality, and nonpartisan
      

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